股票配资配资平台 2008年，河南老农翻修老屋发现一颗子弹，揭开了74年前的一个秘密_inside_bullet_named

In 2008股票配资配资平台, an elderly farmer named Li Mingshan from Henan was repairing his house when he accidentally discovered a bullet hidden beneath a blue roof tile. Carefully opening the rusty bullet, he was surprised to find an old piece of paper inside. Upon closer inspection, this paper turned out to be a handwritten IOU note.

News of this unusual find quickly spread, attracting attention from local government officials, archaeologists, and collectors, all eager to claim the historical document. But where did this IOU originate? What was written on it? And why was it concealed inside a bullet? Most intriguingly, who had placed it there?

Li Mingshan’s home is located in Guanpo Town, Lushi County, Henan Province — an area well-known among locals for its rich revolutionary history. Back in November 1932, He Long led the Red Third Army through Lushi, igniting the revolutionary spirit in the region. Two years later, the Red Twenty-Fifth Army passed through, not only leaving deep revolutionary marks on the land but also establishing the E-Yu-Shan revolutionary base area.

Born and raised in Guanpo Town, Li Mingshan’s family has lived in the area for generations. Their old house, weathered by time, would often leak during the rainy season, prompting Li to start repairs. One day in 2008, while climbing up to the roof to begin work, he noticed a corroded bullet tucked under a tile.

Curiosity piqued, he carefully pried open the bullet and found no gunpowder inside — instead, there was a crumpled and faded paper. The ink was blurred from years spent inside the metal casing. After some effort, Li realized it was an IOU note stating that five liters of corn and three jin of salt had been borrowed from a Mrs. Li in Gaohe Village. The note was signed by the Red Army’s pistol company and dated the 13th day of the winter month in the Jiashen year.

The “Mrs. Li” mentioned in the note was actually Li’s grandmother, Xiang Xiaocui. Since her husband’s surname was Li, she was commonly called Mrs. Li. In that era, women typically took their husband’s surname after marriage, so people rarely remembered their maiden names or original identities.

Li Mingshan was puzzled — why would such an item be hidden on the roof of his family home? Seeking answers, he approached his father for clues. Upon seeing the note, his father vaguely recalled that his mother, Xiang Xiaocui, had once mentioned a Red Army IOU kept in the family but never described it in detail or disclosed its whereabouts. After her passing, the story had faded into family memory.

Determined to uncover the truth, Li’s father pieced together recollections and consulted local county records and archives. This gradually revealed a lesser-known story behind the mysterious IOU.

In November 1934, villagers near Gaohe heard rumors of armed soldiers entering their area, mistakenly thinking they were Kuomintang troops coming to conscript young men. Alarmed, villagers immediately ceased work and urged able-bodied men to flee into the hills. At the time, it was common for the Kuomintang and other armed forces to raid villages, forcibly recruiting men and seizing food supplies.

Gaohe Village had just 17 households, all poor farming families. Xiang Xiaocui intended to flee with her family but, due to foot-binding from her youth which slowed her down, she stayed behind with her child — Li Mingshan’s father — fearing she would slow the group.

Villagers generally feared soldiers. Whenever troops appeared, panic and flight were the instinctive responses. However, when a large contingent settled in Gaohe overnight, the village remained strangely peaceful, causing curiosity among the villagers.

In fact, this was the Red Twenty-Fifth Army, which in December 1934 had advanced into Henan while seeking a way into Shaanxi province. Chased relentlessly by Kuomintang forces from three provinces, the Red Army, under Chen Tingxian’s leadership, broke through the encirclement and rested briefly in Gaohe.

Xiang Xiaocui remained indoors, unaware of the full situation outside, her heart heavy with anxiety. The next morning, her quiet was interrupted by a knock on the door. Hesitant, she cautiously opened a small crack to find a Red Army soldier introducing himself and requesting to use her threshing yard as a temporary camp.

Having heard frightening propaganda about the Red Army’s cruelty, Xiang Xiaocui’s heart raced at the mere mention of “Red Army.” But observing the polite young soldier’s tattered uniform, she sensed something different from other troops she had seen. The young men reminded her of her eldest son who died on the battlefield. Moved, she agreed to lend the space.

What followed surprised her further. Around twenty Red Army soldiers cleared snow from the yard, tidied the home, and even helped with chores for the elderly. Despite freezing weather, when Xiang Xiaocui offered them straw beds for warmth, the soldiers gratefully accepted. They respectfully declined villagers’ offers to take firewood for heating, citing strict discipline against taking from locals.

The soldiers’ kindness stood in stark contrast to the harsh rumors. Xiang Xiaocui’s doubts dissolved as she realized these troops were truly protectors of the people. She climbed to the hills to tell her family not to fear — the soldiers were friendly and even helped the villagers.

Her family returned, and soon others followed, enlivening the once quiet village. Mornings began with bugle calls, and villagers found their yards cleaned by the soldiers.

One cold midday, a soldier asked Xiang Xiaocui for some mud bricks and firewood to cook a meal. She agreed, offering simple but valuable supplies. The soldiers ate sparse porridge with vegetable leaves and salt, their thin clothes and hungry faces stirring deep sympathy in her.

Moved by memories of her eldest son lost to the Kuomintang, Xiang Xiaocui wept. The soldiers comforted her, but she fainted from grief. They carried her to the medic, who confirmed she was physically fine but emotionally overwhelmed.

When she regained consciousness, the soldiers promised to defeat the Kuomintang and visit her in the future as if she were their own mother. Touched, she wept tears of gratitude.

Concerned for their well-being during the harsh winter nights, Xiang Xiaocui offered her empty cattle shed, padded with straw, as a shelter for the younger soldiers. The commanders and troops thanked her with military salutes. Despite hardships, their spirits remained high, filled with hope for the revolution.

Villagers supported the troops wholeheartedly. Xiang Xiaocui even risked sheltering an injured soldier, showing profound care.

After several days, the army’s food supplies dwindled. The commanders planned to requisition grain from local landlords. One afternoon, a soldier came to Xiang Xiaocui requesting five liters of corn. She immediately called her son and gladly provided the grain. Another soldier later asked for salt, promising to repay both items the next day.

Understanding their struggle and believing in their cause, Xiang Xiaocui told them the food was a gift. The soldiers insisted on returning borrowed items, adhering to strict discipline.

The Red Army consumed the food and departed to confront the landlords. Xiang Xiaocui realized these troops differed from previous forces who would have plundered the village.

The next day, a veteran in his thirties appeared at her home. He seemed troubled but explained he was the unit’s political officer. Because the previous day’s raid on the landlords yielded little grain, they couldn’t return the borrowed corn and salt immediately. Since the army was about to move, he wrote an IOU note for the items.

He assured her that any future Red Army units visiting Gaohe could present the note to reclaim the supplies. Given the constant threat of encirclement, he urged her to hide the IOU carefully and never mention aiding the Red Army to avoid Kuomintang suspicion.

To protect the note, Xiang Xiaocui hid it inside an empty bullet casing, which she secretly concealed beneath a roof tile. Though other Red Army units passed through later, she never revealed the IOU or sought repayment. As she aged, she mentioned the note only once before her death, forbidding her descendants from demanding compensation from the government.

After her passing, the story faded from family memory until 2008, when her grandson Li Mingshan discovered the hidden IOU during roof repairs.

Experts later confirmed the note was genuine, written by the Red Twenty-Fifth Army. Some antique collectors offered large sums, but Li Mingshan refused to sell. Local cultural heritage officials also tried to persuade him to hand it over with generous compensation, but he declined.

After family discussions, they decided not to accept government money. Li Mingshan remembered his grandmother’s words: not to trouble the state or ask for favors. The IOU holds immense sentimental value and will remain a treasured family heirloom, passed down through generations.

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